How To Forecast Time Series Data With Multiple Seasonal Periods
Posted by Armando Brito Mendes | Filed under estatística, matemática, materiais para profissionais
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Análise de séries complexas com múltiplos períodos sazonais
Time series data is produced in domains such as IT operations, manufacturing, and telecommunications. Examples of time series data include the number of client logins to a website on a daily basis, cell phone traffic collected per minute, and temperature variation in a region by the hour. Forecasting a time series signal ahead of time helps us make decisions such as planning capacity and estimating demand. Previous time series analysis blog posts focused on processing time series data that resides on Greenplum database using SQL functions. In this post, I will examine the modeling steps involved in forecasting a time series sequence with multiple seasonal periods. The various steps involved are outlined below:
- Multiple seasonality is modelled with the help of fourier series with different periods
- External regressors in the form of fourier terms are added to an ARIMA model to account for the seasonal behavior
- Akaike Information Criteria (AIC) is used to find the best fit model
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